Alternaria

Alternaria est un genre de champignons deutéromycètes de la famille des Pleosporaceae. Ce genre renferme un grand nombre d'espèces (plus de soixante) parasites ou saprophytes.

Alternaria

Chaîne de conidies d’Alternaria sp.

Classification selon MycoBank
^Règne	*^Fungi*
^Division	*^Ascomycota*
^{Sous-division}	*^{Pezizomycotina}*
^Classe	*^{Dothideomycetes}*
^Sous-classe	*^{Pleosporomycetidae}*
^Ordre	*^Pleosporales*
^Famille	*^{Pleosporaceae}*

Genre

Alternaria
Nees Von Esenb. ex Fries, 1816

Liste des espèces

Le genre Alternaria comporte 299 espèces

Selon Catalogue of Life (21 août 2017) :

Alternaria abietis Tengwall, 1924
Alternaria abundans (E.G. Simmons) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria abutilonis (Speg.) Schwarze, 1917
Alternaria acalyphae (Nelen) E.G. Simmons, 1994
Alternaria acalyphicola E.G. Simmons, 1994
Alternaria achyranthis J.Z. Zhang & T.Y. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria actinophylla J.W. Mill., 1969
Alternaria africana E.G. Simmons, 2000
Alternaria agerati Sawada ex E.G. Simmons, 1997
Alternaria agripestis E.G. Simmons & K. Mort., 1994
Alternaria ailanthi T.Y. Zhang & Y.L. Guo, 1998
Alternaria albiziae J.M. Yen, 1980
Alternaria aliena E.G. Simmons, 1993
Alternaria alocasiae T.Y. Zhang & M.X. Gao, 1999
Alternaria alstroemeriae E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria alternariacida Woudenb. & Crous, 2014
Alternaria alternariae (Cooke) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissl., 1912
Alternaria amaranthi (Peck) J.M. Hook, 1921
Alternaria americana Sawada, 1931
Alternaria ammopiptanthi R.Q. Shen, H.S. Shang & K.C. Wang, 2007
Alternaria amorphophalli V.G. Rao, 1962
Alternaria amphicarpaeae Meng Zhang & T.Y. Zhang, 2008
Alternaria anagallidis A. Raabe, 1939
Alternaria angustiovoidea E.G. Simmons, 1986
Alternaria anigozanthi R.D. Raabe, 1985
Alternaria anodae E.G. Simmons, 2003
Alternaria anthyllidis (Baudyš) Ondrej, 1996
Alternaria aquaeductua Yatel, 1938
Alternaria aquaeductuum Yatel, 1938
Alternaria aracearum Smita Jain & A.N. Rai, 2004
Alternaria arachidis R.L. Kulk., 1974
Alternaria aragakii E.G. Simmons, 1993
Alternaria arborescens E.G. Simmons, 1999
Alternaria arbusti E.G. Simmons, 1993
Alternaria argyranthemi E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 1997
Alternaria argyroxiphii E.G. Simmons & Aragaki, 1997
Alternaria armeniacae T.Y. Zhang, Meng Zhang & W.H. Yang, 2003
Alternaria armoraciae E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria arrhenatheria D.P. Lawr., Gannibal, Dugan & B.M. Pryor, 2013
Alternaria ascaloniae E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria asclepiadea (Cooke) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria aspera Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria asphodeli O. Savul., 1950
Alternaria astragali Wangeline & E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria atra (Preuss) Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria atrans F. Gibson, 1922
Alternaria atrocariis E.G. Simmons, 1995
Alternaria axiaeriisporifera E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria azadirachtae E.G. Simmons & Alcorn, 2007
Alternaria azukiae (Hara) T.Y. Zhang & Y.L. Guo, 1998
Alternaria bannaensis W.Q. Chen & T.Y. Zhang, 1997
Alternaria banyan Mall & Ajay Kumar, 2013
Alternaria basellae T.Y. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria bataticola Ikata ex W. Yamam., 1960
Alternaria bauhiniae Hansf., 1943
Alternaria beringelae E.G. Simmons, 2000
Alternaria betae-kenyensis E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria beticola E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria betulae T.Y. Zhang & Y.L. Guo, 1998
Alternaria biproliformis T.Y. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria blumeae E.G. Simmons & Sontirat, 1997
Alternaria bokurai Miura, 1928
Alternaria bonducellae R. Dubey, S.K. Singh & Kamal, 1999
Alternaria bornmuelleri (Magnus) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria botryospora Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria botrytis (Preuss) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria brasiliensis F.M. Queiroz, M.F.S. Muniz & M. Menezes, 2001
Alternaria brassicae (Berk.) Sacc., 1880
Alternaria brassicae-pekinensis Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria brassicicola (Schwein.) Wiltshire, 1947
Alternaria brassicinae E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria bresadolae (Parisi) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria breviramosa Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria breviseptata (Matsush.) de Hoog & Oorschot, 1985
Alternaria brevispora T.Y. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria broccoli-italicae E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria broussonetiae T.Y. Zhang, W.Q. Chen & M.X. Gao, 1999
Alternaria brunnea T.Y. Zhang, 2003
Alternaria bundelkhandae Smita Jain & A.N. Rai, 2004
Alternaria burnsii Uppal, Patel & Kamat, 1938
Alternaria caespitosa (de Hoog & C. Rubio) Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria cajani Rak. Kumar, A.N. Rai & K.M. Vyas, 1996
Alternaria californica E.G. Simmons & S.T. Koike, 2007
Alternaria calycanthi (Cavara) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria calycipyricola R.G. Roberts, 2007
Alternaria calystegiae Nelen, 1962
Alternaria camelliae (Cooke & Massee) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria cantlous (Yong Wang bis & X.G. Zhang) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria capsici E.G. Simmons, 2000
Alternaria capsici-annui Savul. & Sandu, 1936
Alternaria capsicicola A. Nasehi, J. Kadir & F. Abed-Ashtiani, 2015
Alternaria cardiospermi Canonaco, 1936
Alternaria caricae T.Y. Zhang, W.Q. Chen & X.F. Lin, 1999
Alternaria caricina Ondrej, 1996
Alternaria caricis (E.G. Simmons) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria carolinaeana Unamuno, 1941
Alternaria carotiincultae E.G. Simmons, 1995
Alternaria carthami S. Chowdhury, 1944
Alternaria carthami-tinctorii T.Y. Zhang & Y.L. Guo, 1998
Alternaria carthamicola Woudenb. & Crous, 2014
Alternaria cassiae Jurair & A. Khan, 1960
Alternaria catalpae (Ellis & G. Martin) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria catananches Woudenb. & Crous, 2014
Alternaria catharanthi (T.Y. Zhang & X.F. Lin) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria catharanthicola T.Y. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria caudata (Cooke & Ellis) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria celosiicola Jun. Nishikawa & C. Nakash., 2013
Alternaria centaureae E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria cepulae Ponnappa & R.S. Deshp., 1974
Alternaria cepulicola V.G. Rao, 1964
Alternaria cerasi Potebnia, 1907
Alternaria cerasidanica R.G. Roberts, 2010
Alternaria cercosporoides Unamuno, 1942
Alternaria cerealis E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria cesenica Phukhams., Q. Tian, Camporesi & K.D. Hyde, 2015
Alternaria cheiranthi (Lib.) P.C. Bolle, 1924
Alternaria chenopodii A. Raabe, 1938
Alternaria chenopodiicola T.Y. Zhang, W.Q. Chen & M.X. Gao, 1999
Alternaria chlamidosporiformans (B.S. Vieira & R.W. Barreto) P.M. Kirk, 2015
Alternaria chlamydospora Mouch., 1973
Alternaria chlamydosporigena Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria ciceris E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria cichorii Nattrass, 1937
Alternaria cicina E.G. Simmons, 1994
Alternaria cinerariae Hori & Enjoji, 1931
Alternaria cinerea (Baucom & Creamer) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria cirsinoxia E.G. Simmons & K. Mort., 1997
Alternaria citri Ellis & N. Pierce, 1902
Alternaria citriarbusti E.G. Simmons, 1999
Alternaria citricancri E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria citrimacularis E.G. Simmons, 1999
Alternaria citrullicola Woudenb. & Crous, 2014
Alternaria clerodendri T.Y. Zhang & J.Z. Zhang, 2003
Alternaria coicis T.Y. Zhang, 2003
Alternaria colombiana E.G. Simmons, 1999
Alternaria compacta (Cooke) McClellan, 1944
Alternaria concatenata Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria concentrica (G. Winter) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria congesta (Bres.) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria conidiophora Woudenb. & Crous, 2014
Alternaria conoidea (E.G. Simmons) D.P. Lawr., Gannibal, T.L. Peever & B.M. Pryor, 2013
Alternaria constricta E.G. Simmons, 1994
Alternaria cookei (Sacc.) Bremer, Ismen, Karel, Özkan & M. Özkan, 1948
Alternaria cosmosa Y.L. Li & W.S. Wu, 2005
Alternaria crassa (Sacc.) Rands, 1917
Alternaria crotalariicola V. Rao, 1964
Alternaria crotonicola T.Y. Zhang & J.C. David, 1996
Alternaria crotonis Kamal, R.P. Singh & P. Kumar, 1980
Alternaria cryptostegiae Smita Jain & A.N. Rai, 2004
Alternaria cucumerina (Ellis & Everh.) J.A. Elliott, 1917
Alternaria culmorum (Cooke & Harkn.) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria cumini E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria cuscutacidae Rudakov, 1963
Alternaria cylindrorostra T.Y. Zhang, 2003
Alternaria cylindrorostrata T.Y. Zhang, 2003
Alternaria cyphomandrae E.G. Simmons, 2000
Alternaria danida E.G. Simmons, 1997
Alternaria daturicola T.Y. Zhang, G.Z. Zhao & Meng Zhang, 2003
Alternaria dauci (J.G. Kühn) J.W. Groves & Skolko, 1944
Alternaria daucicaulis E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria daucicola T.Y. Zhang, 2003
Alternaria daucifolii E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria dennisii M.B. Ellis, 1971
Alternaria deserticola Woudenb. & Crous, 2014
Alternaria destruens E.G. Simmons, 1998
Alternaria dianthi J.V. Almeida & Sousa da Câmara, 1903
Alternaria dianthicola Neerg., 1945
Alternaria dichondrae Gambogi, Vannacci & Triolo, 1975
Alternaria didymospora (Munt.-Cvetk.) Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria dioscoreae V.G. Rao, 1961
Alternaria dissitiflori Meng Zhang & T.Y. Zhang, 2007
Alternaria diversispora (Thüm.) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria dumosa E.G. Simmons, 1999
Alternaria echinaceae E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria eichhorniae Nag Raj & Ponnappa, 1970
Alternaria elaeagni Vidhyas., Rangan. & Rangaswami, 1973
Alternaria elegans E.G. Simmons & J.C. David, 2000
Alternaria eleutherines T.Y. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria ellipsoidea E.G. Simmons, 2002
Alternaria ellisii Pandotra & Ganguly, 1964
Alternaria embellisia Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria enydrae S.A. Khan & M. Kamal, 1974
Alternaria eriobotryae Séchet, 1953
Alternaria erumpens (Cooke) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria eryngii (Pers.) S. Hughes & E.G. Simmons, 1958
Alternaria erythrinae A. Agostini, 1929
Alternaria ethzedia E.G. Simmons, 1986
Alternaria eucalypti (Henn.) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria euphorbiae (Barthol.) Aragaki & J.Y. Uchida, 1985
Alternaria euphorbiicola E.G. Simmons & Engelhard, 1986
Alternaria eureka E.G. Simmons, 1986
Alternaria fagaricola (Speg.) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria fici Farneti, 1903
Alternaria ficinae Rak. Kumar, A.N. Rai & K.M. Vyas, 1996
Alternaria floridana (Cooke) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria florigena (Ellis & Dearn.) Nelen ex P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria fluctuata Bilgrami, 1970
Alternaria forsythiae Harter, 1911
Alternaria franseriae E.G. Simmons, 1997
Alternaria frumenti E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria fulva (Baucom & Creamer) Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria fumaginoides Peyronel, 1927
Alternaria fumosella Cif., 1962
Alternaria gaisen Nagano ex Hara, 1928
Alternaria gaurae E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria geniostomatis E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria geophila Dasz., 1912
Alternaria geranii Losa, 1944
Alternaria glyceriae E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria gorakhpurensis R. Dubey, S.K. Singh & Kamal, 1999
Alternaria gossypii (Jacz.) Y. Nisik., K. Kimura & Miyaw., 1940
Alternaria gossypina (Thüm.) J.C.F. Hopkins, 1931
Alternaria graminicola E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria graminum (Cooke) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria grandis E.G. Simmons, 2000
Alternaria granulosa (Bubák) E.G. Simmons, 1982
Alternaria grisea Svilv., 1936
Alternaria grossulariae Jacz., 1917
Alternaria guangxiensis W.Q. Chen & T.Y. Zhang, 1997
Alternaria guaranitica (Speg.) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria gypsophilae Neerg., 1945
Alternaria harzii P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria hawaiiensis E.G. Simmons, 1993
Alternaria hederae (J.V. Almeida & Sousa da Câmara) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria helianthicola G.N. Rao & K. Rajagop., 1977
Alternaria helianthiinficiens E.G. Simmons, Walcz & R.G. Roberts, 1986
Alternaria heliophytonis E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria herbiculinae E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria herbiphorbicola E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria hesperidearum (E. Pantan.) E.G. Simmons, 1990
Alternaria heterospora Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria heveae E.G. Simmons, 1994
Alternaria hibisci Bouhot ex E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria hibiscina (Thüm.) E.G. Simmons, 2003
Alternaria hibiscinficiens E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2003
Alternaria hispida (Harz) Sacc., 1902
Alternaria hominis A. Agostini & Tredici, 1937
Alternaria hordei Sawada, 1959
Alternaria hordeiaustralica E.G. Simmons & Alcorn, 2007
Alternaria hordeicola (Kwasna & Kosiak) P.M. Kirk, 2015
Alternaria hordeiseminis E.G. Simmons & G.F. Laundon, 2007
Alternaria hortensiae Unamuno ex E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria humicola Oudem., 1902
Alternaria humuli E.G. Simmons, 2002
Alternaria humuli-scandens Meng Zhang, H.Y. Wu & Dong X. Li, 2009
Alternaria hungarica B. Tóth, Varga, E.G. Simmons & Samson, 2011
Alternaria hyacinthi (de Hoog & P.J. Mull. bis) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria hydrophila Raghv. Singh, Sh. Kumar, Pall. Sharma, K. Shukla, Kamal & D.K. Agarwal, 2008
Alternaria ignobilis (P. Karst.) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria impatientis X. Sun & T.Y. Zhang, 2005
Alternaria incomplexa E.G. Simmons, 1996
Alternaria inconspicua H.C. Greene, 1954
Alternaria indefessa (E.G. Simmons) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria infectoria E.G. Simmons, 1986
Alternaria instipitata (Preuss) E.G. Simmons, 1995
Alternaria intercepta E.G. Simmons, 2002
Alternaria interna (McAlpine) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria interrupta E.G. Simmons, 1999
Alternaria ipomoeae M. Truter, Woudenb. & Crous, 2014
Alternaria iranica E.G. Simmons & Ghosta, 2007
Alternaria iridiaustralis E.G. Simmons, Alcorn & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria iridicola (Ellis & Everh.) J.A. Elliott, 1917
Alternaria jacinthicola Dagno & Jijakli, 2011
Alternaria japonica Yoshii, 1941
Alternaria jesenskae Labuda, P. Eliáš & Sterfl., 2008
Alternaria junci-glauci P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria juxtiseptata E.G. Simmons, 2002
Alternaria kansui T.Y. Zhang & J.Z. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria kulundii Bilanenko, Georgieva & Grum-Grzhimaylo, 2015
Alternaria lactucae Meng Zhang & T.Y. Zhang, 2006
Alternaria lactucicola X. Sun & T.Y. Zhang, 2007
Alternaria lallemantiae (Khokhr.) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria latifunda E.G. Simmons, 1993
Alternaria latispora T.Y. Zhang & Meng Zhang, 2003
Alternaria leptinellae (E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria levis Gambogi ex E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria ligustici J.Z. Zhang & T.Y. Zhang, 2003
Alternaria limaciformis E.G. Simmons, 1981
Alternaria limicola E.G. Simmons & M.E. Palm, 1990
Alternaria limnanthemicola R.L. Mathur, Agnihotri & Tyagi, 1962
Alternaria limoniasperae E.G. Simmons, 1999
Alternaria linariae (Neerg.) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria lini Dey, 1933
Alternaria linicola J.W. Groves & Skolko, 1944
Alternaria liriodendri T.Y. Zhang & J.Z. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria litorea (Pivkin & Zvereva) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria lolii (E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria lolii-temulenti A. Agostini, 1926
Alternaria loliicola Meng Zhang, 2006
Alternaria longipes (Ellis & Everh.) E.W. Mason, 1928
Alternaria longirostrata T.Y. Zhang & Meng Zhang, 2003
Alternaria longispora McAlpine, 1904
Alternaria loofahae E.G. Simmons & Aragaki, 2007
Alternaria luffae T.Y. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria lunariae (Oudem. & C.J.J. Hall) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria lungaensis Matsush., 1971
Alternaria macalpinei E.G. Simmons, 1990
Alternaria macrospora Zimm., 1904
Alternaria malayensis Trivedi & C.L. Verma, 1970
Alternaria mali Roberts, 1914
Alternaria malvacearum E.G. Simmons, 2003
Alternaria malvae Roum. & Letell., 1885
Alternaria malvae-vulgaris (A.G. Eliasson) E.G. Simmons, 2003
Alternaria manihotis T.Y. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria manshurica Hara, 1936
Alternaria maritima G.K. Sutherl., 1916
Alternaria martindalei (Ellis & G. Martin) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria melongenae Rangaswami & Samb., 1961
Alternaria merytae E.G. Simmons, 2002
Alternaria metachromatica E.G. Simmons, 1994
Alternaria mimicula E.G. Simmons, 1995
Alternaria molesta E.G. Simmons, 1981
Alternaria montanica E.G. Simmons & Robeson, 2007
Alternaria mouchaccae E.G. Simmons, 1981
Alternaria multiformis (E.G. Simmons) Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria multirostrata E.G. Simmons & C.R. Jacks., 1968
Alternaria murispora Ariyaw. & K.D. Hyde, 2015
Alternaria musae Bouriquet & Bataille, 1958
Alternaria mycophila (Bubák & Dearn.) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria nana T.S. Matvejeva, 1951
Alternaria napiformis Purkay. & Mallik, 1976
Alternaria nashi Miura, 1925
Alternaria nattrassii E.G. Simmons, 1997
Alternaria neergaardii B.S. Mehrotra & Narain, 1969
Alternaria negundinicola (Ellis & Barthol.) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria nelumbicola T.Y. Zhang, 2000
Alternaria nelumbii Enlows & F.V. Rand, 1921
Alternaria neoipomoeae Truter, Woudenb. & Crous, 2014
Alternaria nepalensis E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria nerii (Cooke) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria nicotiana J.L. Cheng, 1997
Alternaria nitrimali E.G. Simmons & M.E. Palm, 2000
Alternaria nobilis (Vize) E.G. Simmons, 2002
Alternaria novae-guineensis E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria novae-zelandiae E.G. Simmons, 2002
Alternaria nucis Moesz, 1909
Alternaria nyctanthis K.B. Deshp. & Rajd., 1964
Alternaria obclavata (Crous & U. Braun) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria obclavoidea E.G. Simmons, 1993
Alternaria obovoidea (E.G. Simmons) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria obpyriformis T.Y. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria obtecta E.G. Simmons, 1994
Alternaria ochroleuca T.S. Matvejeva, 1951
Alternaria olivacea (Ellis & Everh.) J.M. Hook, 1928
Alternaria onobrychidis Ranoj., 1914
Alternaria oregonensis E.G. Simmons, 1994
Alternaria ornatissima (Ellis & Barthol.) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria oryzae Hara, 1928
Alternaria oudemansii (E.G. Simmons) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria oxytropis (Q. Wang, Nagao & Kakish.) Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria painchiicola C.D. Sharma, A.N. Rai & K.M. Vyas, 1996
Alternaria palandui Ayyangar, 1928
Alternaria panacis Whetzel, 1915
Alternaria panax Whetzel, 1912
Alternaria papavericola Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria papaveris (Bres.) M.B. Ellis, 1976
Alternaria papaveris-somniferi Sawada, 1959
Alternaria paralinicola Woudenb. & Crous, 2014
Alternaria passiflorae J.H. Simmonds, 1938
Alternaria patula H.C. Wu & W.S. Wu, 2005
Alternaria peglionii Curzi, 1926
Alternaria pellucida E.G. Simmons, 1990
Alternaria penicillata (Corda) Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria peponicola (Rabenh.) E.G. Simmons, 1982
Alternaria peponis Yatel, 1938
Alternaria perangusta E.G. Simmons, 1999
Alternaria perpunctulata (E.G. Simmons) D.P. Lawr., Park & B.M. Pryor, 2012
Alternaria petalicolor (Sorokin) E.G. Simmons, 1997
Alternaria petasitis M. Kubota, Kishi & Abiko, 1999
Alternaria petroselini (Neerg.) E.G. Simmons, 1976
Alternaria petuchovskii Bilanenko, M.L. Georgieva & A.A. Grum-Grzhimaylo, 2015
Alternaria peucedani S.H. Yu, 2014
Alternaria pharbitidicola X. Sun, Meng Zhang & T.Y. Zhang, 2005
Alternaria pharbitidis T.Y. Zhang & W.Q. Chen, 2003
Alternaria phaseoli-vulgaris Sawada, 1958
Alternaria phaseolicola Yatel, 1938
Alternaria philodendri X.H. Zheng & P.K. Chi, 2000
Alternaria photistica E.G. Simmons, 1986
Alternaria pipionipisi E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria planifunda (E.G. Simmons) Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria platycodonis Z.Y. Zhang & H. Zhang, 2003
Alternaria platyconidis T.Y. Zhang, 2003
Alternaria plumbaginis G.P. Agarwal & N.D. Sharma, 1974
Alternaria pluriseptata (P. Karst. & Har.) Jørst., 1945
Alternaria podophylli (Ellis & Everh.) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria polianthis Mariappan, K. Babu & T.K. Kandasw., 1977
Alternaria polygoni Meng Zhang & T.Y. Zhang, 2007
Alternaria polymorpha L. Planchon, 1900
Alternaria polypodii T.G. Major, 1922
Alternaria polytricha (Cooke) E.G. Simmons, 2000
Alternaria pomicola A.S. Horne, 1920
Alternaria poonensis Ragunath, 1963
Alternaria populi T.Y. Zhang, 2003
Alternaria porri (Ellis) Cif., 1930
Alternaria postmessia E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria prasonis E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria pratensis Y.M. Wu & T.Y. Zhang, 2009
Alternaria primulae Sawada, 1958
Alternaria proteae (E.G. Simmons) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria protenta E.G. Simmons, 1986
Alternaria pruni McAlpine, 1902
Alternaria pseudorostrata E.G. Simmons, 1996
Alternaria pulcherrimae T.Y. Zhang & J.C. David, 1996
Alternaria pulvinifungicola E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria puttemansii (Henn.) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria qualeae Dorn.-Silva & Dianese, 2003
Alternaria quercus T.Y. Zhang, J.Z. Zhang & W.Q. Chen, 1999
Alternaria radicina Meier, Drechsler & E.D. Eddy, 1922
Alternaria ramulosa (Sacc.) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria ranunculi E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria raphani J.W. Groves & Skolko, 1944
Alternaria readeri (G. Winter) Neerg., 1945
Alternaria resedae Neerg., 1945
Alternaria rhadina E.G. Simmons, 1993
Alternaria rhaponticicola X. Sun & T.Y. Zhang, 2007
Alternaria rhizophorae E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria rhoicola T.Y. Zhang & J.Z. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria ribis Bubák & Ranoj., 1910
Alternaria ricini (Yoshii) Hansf., 1943
Alternaria rosa-sinensis M.X. Gao & T.Y. Zhang, 2000
Alternaria rosae E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria roseogrisea R.G. Roberts, 2008
Alternaria rosicola (V.G. Rao) T.Y. Zhang & Y.L. Guo, 1998
Alternaria rosifolii E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria rostellata E.G. Simmons, 1996
Alternaria rudbeckiae Nelen, 1962
Alternaria rumicicola R.L. Mathur, Agnihotri & Tyagi, 1962
Alternaria salicorniae Riedl & Ershad, 1977
Alternaria sanguisorbae M.X. Gao & T.Y. Zhang, 2000
Alternaria saparva (Subram.) Deighton, 1969
Alternaria sapindi Rajd., 1966
Alternaria saponariae (Peck) Neerg., 1938
Alternaria saposhnikoviae J.Z. Zhang & T.Y. Zhang, 2003
Alternaria sauropodis E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria scirpinfestans (E.G. Simmons & D.A. Johnson) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria scirpivora (E.G. Simmons & D.A. Johnson) Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria scorzonerae (Aderh.) Loer., 1984
Alternaria scrophulariae (Desm.) Rossman & Crous, 2015
Alternaria seleniiphila Wangeline & E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria selini E.G. Simmons, 1995
Alternaria senecionicola E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria senecionis Neerg., 1946
Alternaria sennae Woudenb. & Crous, 2014
Alternaria septorioides (Westend.) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria septospora (Preuss) Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria sesami (E. Kawam.) Mohanty & Behera, 1958
Alternaria sesamicola E. Kawam., 1931
Alternaria setariae T.Y. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria shaanxiensis T.Y. Zhang & J.Z. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria shukurtuzii Bilanenko, M.L. Georgieva & A.A. Grum-Grzhimaylo, 2015
Alternaria sidae E.G. Simmons, 2003
Alternaria silybi Gannibal, 2011
Alternaria simmonsii Gannibal, 2011
Alternaria simsimi E.G. Simmons, 2004
Alternaria slovaca (Svob.-Pol., L. Chmel & Bojan.) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria smyrnii (P. Crouan & H. Crouan) E.G. Simmons, 1995
Alternaria sojae Meng Zhang & T.Y. Zhang, 2008
Alternaria solani Sorauer, 1896
Alternaria solani-nigri R. Dubey, S.K. Singh & Kamal, 1999
Alternaria soliaegyptiaca E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria soliaridae E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria solidaccana E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria somniferi (Har. & Briard) Sawada, 1958
Alternaria sonchi Davis, 1916
Alternaria sorghicola E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria spadicea (Thüm.) E.G. Simmons, 2003
Alternaria stachytarpheticola E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria steviae Ishiba, T. Yokoy. & Tani, 1982
Alternaria striiformis (P. Syd.) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria subcucurbitae (Yong Wang bis & X.G. Zhang) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria subelliptica E.G. Simmons, 2002
Alternaria subtropica E.G. Simmons, 2000
Alternaria subulata E.G. Simmons, 1994
Alternaria sudanensis E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria suffruticosae Meng Zhang, Z.S. Chen & T.Y. Zhang, 2008
Alternaria suffruticosicola Meng Zhang, Z.S. Chen & T.Y. Zhang, 2008
Alternaria tabacina (Ellis & Everh.) Hori, 1903
Alternaria tagetica S.K. Shome & Mustafee, 1966
Alternaria tamaricis T.Y. Zhang, 2003
Alternaria tamijiana Rajd., 1966
Alternaria tangelonis E.G. Simmons, 1999
Alternaria tellustris (E.G. Simmons) Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria tenuissima (Kunze) Wiltshire, 1933
Alternaria terricola Woudenb. & Crous, 2013
Alternaria thalictricola Y.L. Guo, 1999
Alternaria thalictrigena K. Schub. & Crous, 2007
Alternaria thalictrina Ondrej, 1974
Alternaria thunbergiae E.G. Simmons & Alcorn, 2007
Alternaria tillandsiae E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria tinosporae E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria tomaticola E.G. Simmons & Chellemi, 2007
Alternaria tomato (Cooke) L.R. Jones, 1896
Alternaria toxicogenica E.G. Simmons, 1999
Alternaria trachelospermi T.Y. Zhang, X.F. Lin & W.Q. Chen, 1999
Alternaria trachelospermicola (T.Y. Zhang, X.F. Lin & W.Q. Chen) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria traversoi Peyronel, 1913
Alternaria tribuli Meng Zhang & T.Y. Zhang, 2008
Alternaria triglochinicola Alcorn & S.M. Francis, 1993
Alternaria triticicola V. Rao, 1964
Alternaria triticimaculans E.G. Simmons & Perelló, 1994
Alternaria triticina Prasada & Prabhu, 1963
Alternaria tropaeoli K.B. Deshp. & Rajd., 1964
Alternaria tropaeolicola T.Y. Zhang, 2003
Alternaria tropica E.G. Simmons, 1993
Alternaria tuberculata Meng Zhang & T.Y. Zhang, 2006
Alternaria tumida (E.G. Simmons) Woudenberg & Crous, 2013
Alternaria turkisafria E.G. Simmons, 1999
Alternaria typhonii T.Y. Zhang & J.Z. Zhang, 1999
Alternaria ulmi (Fuckel) E.G. Simmons, 1995
Alternaria umbellifericola Ragunath, 1966
Alternaria undulata R.G. Roberts, 2008
Alternaria uredinis (Ellis & Barthol.) E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria vaccariae (Savul. & Sandu) E.G. Simmons & S.T. Koike, 2002
Alternaria vaccariicola E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria vaccinii E.G. Simmons, 2007
Alternaria vanuatuensis E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill, 2007
Alternaria varians L. Planchon, 1900
Alternaria venezuelensis E.G. Simmons & Rumbos, 2007
Alternaria ventricosa R.G. Roberts, 2007
Alternaria viburni E.G. Simmons, 2002
Alternaria viciae-fabae E.G. Simmons & G.F. Laundon, 2007
Alternaria vignae Sawada, 1959
Alternaria violae L.D. Galloway & Dorsett, 1900
Alternaria vitis Cavara, 1888
Alternaria xiaochaidanensis D.C. Li & F. Wang, 2013
Alternaria yali-inficiens R.G. Roberts, 2005
Alternaria yerbae (Speg.) P. Joly, 1964
Alternaria zhengzhouensis T.Y. Zhang, 2003
Alternaria zinniae M.B. Ellis, 1972
Selon Index Fungorum (21 août 2017) :

Alternaria abietis Tengwall 1924
Alternaria abundans (E.G. Simmons) Woudenb. & Crous 2013
Alternaria abutilonis (Speg.) Schwarze 1917
Alternaria acalyphae (Nelen) E.G. Simmons 1994
Alternaria acalyphicola E.G. Simmons 1994
Alternaria achyranthis J.Z. Zhang & T.Y. Zhang 1999
Alternaria actinophylla J.W. Mill. 1969
Alternaria africana E.G. Simmons 2000
Alternaria agerati Sawada 1943
Alternaria agerati Sawada ex E.G. Simmons 1997
Alternaria agripestis E.G. Simmons & K. Mort. 1994
Alternaria ailanthi T.Y. Zhang & Y.L. Guo 1998
Alternaria albiziae J.M. Yen 1980
Alternaria aliena E.G. Simmons 1993
Alternaria allii Nolla 1927
Alternaria alocasiae T.Y. Zhang & M.X. Gao 1999
Alternaria alstroemeriae E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill 2007
Alternaria alternariacida Woudenb. & Crous 2014
Alternaria alternariae (Cooke) Woudenb. & Crous 2013
Alternaria alternarina E.G. Simmons 2007
Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissl. 1912
Alternaria amaranthi (Peck) J.M. Hook 1921
Alternaria americana Sawada 1931
Alternaria ammopiptanthi R.Q. Shen, H.S. Shang & K.C. Wang 2007
Alternaria amorphophalli V.G. Rao 1962
Alternaria amphicarpaeae Meng Zhang & T.Y. Zhang 2008
Alternaria anagallidis A. Raabe 1939
Alternaria angustiovoidea E.G. Simmons 1986
Alternaria anigozanthi Priest 1995
Alternaria anigozanthi R.D. Raabe 1985
Alternaria anodae E.G. Simmons 2003
Alternaria anthyllidis (Baudyš) Ond?ej 1996
Alternaria aquaeductua Yatel 1938
Alternaria aquaeductuum Yatel 1938
Alternaria aracearum Smita Jain & A.N. Rai 2004
Alternaria arachidis R.L. Kulk. 1974
Alternaria aragakii E.G. Simmons 1993
Alternaria arborescens E.G. Simmons 1999
Alternaria arbusti E.G. Simmons 1993
Alternaria argyranthemi E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill 1997
Alternaria argyroxiphii E.G. Simmons & Aragaki 1997
Alternaria armeniacae T.Y. Zhang, Meng Zhang & W.H. Yang 2003
Alternaria armoraciae E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill 2007
Alternaria arrhenatheri D.P. Lawr., Rotondo & Gannibal 2015
Alternaria ascaloniae E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill 2007
Alternaria asclepiadea (Cooke) E.G. Simmons 2007
Alternaria aspera Woudenb. & Crous 2013
Alternaria asphodeli O. S?vul. 1950
Alternaria astragali Wangeline & E.G. Simmons 2007
Alternaria atra (Preuss) Woudenb. & Crous 2013
Alternaria atrans F. Gibson 1922
Alternaria atrocariis E.G. Simmons 1995
Alternaria avenicola (Kosiak & Kwa?na) P.M. Kirk 2015
Alternaria avenicola E.G. Simmons, Kosiak & Kwa?na 2007
Alternaria axiaeriisporifera E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill 2007
Alternaria azadirachtae E.G. Simmons & Alcorn 2007
Alternaria azukiae (Hara) T.Y. Zhang & Y.L. Guo 1998
Alternaria bannaensis W.Q. Chen & T.Y. Zhang 1997
Alternaria banyan T.P. Mall & Aj. Kumar 2013
Alternaria basellae T.Y. Zhang 1999
Alternaria bataticola Ikata ex W. Yamam. 1960
Alternaria bauhiniae Hansf. 1943
Alternaria beringelae E.G. Simmons 2000
Alternaria betae-kenyensis E.G. Simmons 2007
Alternaria beticola E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill 2007
Alternaria betulae T.Y. Zhang & Y.L. Guo 1998
Alternaria biproliformis T.Y. Zhang 1999
Alternaria blumeae E.G. Simmons & Sontirat 1997
Alternaria bokurai Miura 1928
Alternaria bonducellae R. Dubey, S.K. Singh & Kamal 1999
Alternaria bornmuelleri (Magnus) Woudenb. & Crous 2013
Alternaria botryospora Woudenb. & Crous 2013
Alternaria botrytis (Preuss) Woudenb. & Crous 2013
Alternaria brasiliensis F.M. Queiroz, M.F.S. Muniz & M. Menezes 2001
Alternaria brassicae (Berk.) Sacc. 1880
Alternaria brassicae-pekinensis Woudenb. & Crous 2013
Alternaria brassicicola (Schwein.) Wiltshire 1947
Alternaria brassicinae E.G. Simmons 2007
Alternaria bresadolae P. Joly 1964
Alternaria brevicolla Preuss 1892
Alternaria breviramosa Woudenb. & Crous 2013
Alternaria breviseptata (Matsush.) de Hoog & Oorschot 1985
Alternaria brevispora T.Y. Zhang 1999
Alternaria broccoli-italicae E.G. Simmons 2007
Alternaria broussonetiae T.Y. Zhang, W.Q. Chen & M.X. Gao 1999
Alternaria brunnea Sawada 1959
Alternaria brunnea T.Y. Zhang 2003
Alternaria bryophylli (Sawada) R. Kirschner 2015
Alternaria bundelkhandae Smita Jain & A.N. Rai 2004
Alternaria burnsii Uppal, Patel & Kamat 1938
Alternaria caespitosa (de Hoog & C. Rubio) Woudenb. & Crous 2013
Alternaria cajani Rak. Kumar, A.N. Rai & K.M. Vyas 1996
Alternaria calendulae Nirenberg 1977
Alternaria calendulae Ond?ej 1974
Alternaria californica E.G. Simmons & S.T. Koike 2007
Alternaria calycanthi (Cavara) P. Joly 1964
Alternaria calycipyricola R.G. Roberts 2007
Alternaria calystegiae Nelen 1959
Alternaria calystegiae Nelen 1962
Alternaria camelliae (Cooke & Massee) P. Joly 1964
Alternaria cantlous (Yong Wang bis & X.G. Zhang) Woudenb. & Crous 2013
Alternaria capsici E.G. Simmons 2000
Alternaria capsici-annui S?vul. & Sandu 1936
Alternaria capsicicola Nasehi, Kadir & Abed-Asht. 2014
Alternaria capsicicola Nasehi, Kadir & Abed-Asht. 2015
Alternaria cardiospermi Canonaco 1936
Alternaria caricae T.Y. Zhang, W.Q. Chen & X.F. Lin 1999
Alternaria caricina Ond?ej 1996
Alternaria caricis (E.G. Simmons) Woudenb. & Crous 2013
Alternaria carolinaeana Unamuno 1941
Alternaria carotiincultae E.G. Simmons 1995
Alternaria carthami S. Chowdhury 1944
Alternaria carthami-tinctorii T.Y. Zhang & Y.L. Guo 1998
Alternaria carthamicola Woudenb. & Crous 2014
Alternaria cassiae Jurair & A. Khan 1960
Alternaria catalpae (Ellis & G. Martin) P. Joly 1964
Alternaria catananches Woudenb. & Crous 2014
Alternaria catharanthi (T.Y. Zhang & X.F. Lin) E.G. Simmons 2007
Alternaria catharanthicola T.Y. Zhang 1999
Alternaria caudata (Cooke & Ellis) E.G. Simmons 2007
Alternaria celosiicola Jun. Nishikawa & C. Nakash. 2013
Alternaria centaureae E.G. Simmons 2007
Alternaria cepulae Ponnappa & R.S. Deshp. 1974
Alternaria cepulicola V.G. Rao 1964
Alternaria cerasi Potebnia 1907
Alternaria cerasidanica R.G. Roberts 2010
Alternaria cercosporoides Unamuno 1942
Alternaria cerealis E.G. Simmons & C.F. Hill 2007
Alternaria cesenica Phukhams., Q. Tian, Camporesi & K.D. Hyde 2015
Alternaria chartarum Preuss 1851
Alternaria cheiranthi (Lib.) P.C. Bolle 1924
Alternaria chenopodii A. Raabe 1938
Alternaria chenopodiicola T.Y. Zhang, W.Q. Chen & M.X. Gao 1999
Alternaria chlamidosporiformans (B.S. Vieira & R.W. Barreto) P.M. Kirk 2015
Alternaria chlamydospora Mouch. 1973
Alternaria chlamydosporigena Woudenb. & Crous 2013
Alternaria chrysanthemi Crosier & Heit 1957
Alternaria chrysanthemi T. Schmidt 1958
Alternaria ciceris E.G. Simmons 2007
Alternaria cichorii Nattrass 1937
Alternaria cicina E.G. Simmons 1994
Alternaria cinerariae Hori & Enjoji 1931
Alternaria cinerea (Baucom & Creamer) Woudenb. & Crous 2013
Alternaria cirsinoxia E.G. Simmons & K. Mort. 1997
Alternaria citri (Penz.) Mussat 1901
Alternaria citri Ellis & N. Pierce 1902
Alternaria citriarbusti E.G. Simmons 1999
Alternaria citricancri E.G. Simmons 2007
Alternaria citrimacularis E.G. Simmons 1999
Alternaria citrullicola Woudenb. & Crous 2014
Alternaria clerodendri T.Y. Zhang & J.Z. Zhang 2003
Alternaria coicis T.Y. Zhang 2003
Alternaria colombiana E.G. Simmons 1999
Alternaria compacta (Cooke) McClellan 1944
Alternaria concatenata Woudenb. & Crous 2013
Alternaria concentrica (G. Winter) P. Joly 1964
Alternaria congesta (Bres.) P. Joly 1964
Selon ITIS (21 août 2017) :

Alternaria alternata (Fries) Keissler
Alternaria fasciculata (Cooke & Ellis) Jones & Grout
Alternaria geophila Dasz.
Alternaria humicola Oudem.
Alternaria laminarianum
Alternaria maritima Sutherland
Alternaria tenuissima (Kunze) Wiltshire

Incidence en phytopathologie

Plusieurs espèces d'Alternaria sont responsables de maladies des plantes cultivées ou non. Ces maladies sont parfois regroupées sous le terme d'alternariose. Par exemple Alternaria dauci infecte les feuilles de carottes cultivées, plus ou moins selon les caractéristiques génétiques de la souche en cause, et selon l'espèce de carotte infectée.

Incidence en médecine

Moisissure atmosphérique impliquée dans des allergies respiratoires.
Certains champignons du genre Alternaria (comme d'autres du genre Phialophora...) produisent une paroi enrichie en mélanine, un pigment qui freine aussi la phagocytose par les macrophages.

Au dire de médecins généralistes (04/2006), l'OMS autorise la désensibilisation par voie injectable.
La désensibilisation par voie orale n'est pas prouvée mais semble agir dans certains cas.
Dans les lieux de vie, l'Alternaria est réputé se développer notamment dans les bacs à plantes d'intérieur.

Date de dernière mise à jour : 05/11/2023

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